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French fits

An old American slang term for delirium tremens — the severe shaking, hallucinations, and physical agitation that come with extreme alcohol withdrawal.

ˈfɹɛnt͡ʃ ˈfɪts151 viewsLast reviewed Jun 29, 2026+ Add a definition
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#1·Apr 28, 2026

An old American slang term for delirium tremens — the severe shaking, hallucinations, and physical agitation that come with extreme alcohol withdrawal. The 'French' prefix here follows a historical pattern of English speakers attributing undesirable conditions to other nationalities, which makes the term culturally loaded. It's dated and largely out of use today, but it surfaces in historical American fiction and medical history as a period-specific label for one of the most serious consequences of alcoholism.

The old barman said he'd seen men with the French fits so bad they couldn't hold a glass.
Origin: An older American euphemism for delirium tremens, following the historical practice of naming conditions after foreign nations to suggest foreignness or excess. Editorial expansion authored on Slangora (model-assisted, hedged).
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#2·Apr 27, 2026

(US, slang) Delirium tremens.

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