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matranee

An Anglo-Indian term from the colonial period for a female domestic servant, particularly a cleaning woman or sweeper employed in a household.

ˌmætɹəˈni114 viewsLast reviewed Jun 29, 2026+ Add a definition
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#1·Apr 28, 2026

An Anglo-Indian term from the colonial period for a female domestic servant, particularly a cleaning woman or sweeper employed in a household. The term reflects the caste hierarchies and gendered labour divisions of the colonial Indian household. Now archaic and replaced by more contemporary terms.

The matranee came each morning before sunrise to clean the floors and collect the ashes.
Origin: From Hindi mehtrani or matrani, the feminine form of mehtar (a sweeper or low-caste servant). Editorial expansion authored on Slangora (model-assisted, hedged).
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#2·Apr 27, 2026

(obsolete, India) A female house-servant.

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