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on the merits

(chiefly, US, legal) Referring to a judgment, decision, or ruling of a court whose decision rests upon the law as it applies to the particular evidence and facts presented in the case.

ˈɑn ðə ˈmɛɹətsCurrent158 viewsLast reviewed Jun 29, 2026+ Add a definition
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Seen in the wild
5 citations · last seen May 2026

Seen in the wild

Definitions

#1·Apr 27, 2026

(chiefly, US, legal) Referring to a judgment, decision, or ruling of a court whose decision rests upon the law as it applies to the particular evidence and facts presented in the case.

For parents

"on the merits" means: Referring to a judgment, decision, or ruling of a court whose decision rests upon the law as it applies to the particular evidence and facts.... This is technical or formal vocabulary, more likely to appear in school work, news or a particular profession than in peer chat. There is no real cause for parental concern; it is descriptive vocabulary rather than risky behaviour. If your child uses the term, it is usually a sign of curiosity about a subject area. A short follow-up question about where they came across it is usually all that is needed.

For ESL learners

"on the merits" means: Referring to a judgment, decision, or ruling of a court whose decision rests upon the law as it applies to the particular evidence and facts.... Register: formal or technical English, standard in its specialist domain (law, medicine, science, finance, etc.). Gloss the term with a plain synonym when writing for a general audience. Note the regional or dialect label (US) — usage may sound odd outside that variety. A common non-native mistake is to use the word in the wrong register, or to assume one fixed meaning when it is actually polysemous; always check the surrounding register and the audience before producing it yourself. In formal writing, prefer a neutral synonym

Heard in the wild
  • “Abundance amuses me. All they had to do is be nice and not pal around with Hanania. Oh well. I agree with the ideas therein on the merits, but come on.”

    — Bluesky· May 2026
  • “Its okay to not like DT on the merits of the writing itself! Yeah its not perfect by any means and Tural itself deserved better. Don't get me started on Koana's whole arc and 7.2.”

    — Bluesky· May 2026
  • “Adjudicate -cat·ed vt 1 : to settle either finally or temporarily on the merits of the issues raised 2 : to pass judgment on as a judge 3 : to pronounce judicially to be [was adjudicated a pedophile] [was adjudicated the child’s rapist]”

    — Bluesky· May 2026
  • “That is £14bn UK not Wales who are still owed 4bn from HS2. They are not minor changes to PIP at all, they are making it harder to qualify after the years of Tories cutting eligibility. It's an attack on the disabled. So no, you've not convinced me on the merits of Labour.”

    — Bluesky· May 2026
  • “Turns out "The DOJ changed hands and our buddies decided to settle" is not the same as "we won the case on the merits" www.lawfaremedia.org/article/what...”

    — Bluesky· May 2026
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For specific readers

"on the merits" means: Referring to a judgment, decision, or ruling of a court whose decision rests upon the law as it applies to the particular evidence and facts.... This is technical or formal vocabulary, more likely to appear in school work, news or a particular profession than in peer chat. There is no real cause for parental concern; it is descriptive vocabulary rather than risky behaviour. If your child uses the term, it is usually a sign of curiosity about a subject area. A short follow-up question about where they came across it is usually all that is needed.

Why is this section here?

Slang is read by different audiences for very different reasons. The For parents view re-explains the term in plain, non-judgemental language so a caregiver can understand what their child means without needing the surrounding subculture. The For English learners view focuses on register (when it's safe to use), formal alternatives, and common mistakes — what a textbook won't teach you.

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🗺️About Regional & Other slang

Regional slang from around the English-speaking world — British, Australian, Irish, Caribbean, Nigerian, Filipino, AAVE, and the hyphenated-English dialects that make the internet sound local.

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