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pea-souper

(Canada, slang, derogatory) A French-Canadian person, especially a Francophone from the province of Québec.

ˈpiːˌsuːpəDocumented since 1950s1950sBoomerhistorical251 viewsLast reviewed Jun 29, 2026+ Add a definition
🇬🇧 British & Irish slang
2 definitions
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Born ~1952 · no dated citations yet
1952BornToday, 2026

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UKOffensive
#1·Apr 27, 2026UK

(Canada, slang, derogatory) A French-Canadian person, especially a Francophone from the province of Québec.

I can hear the bell on the buoy, but I can’t see anything in this pea-souper.
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UK
#2·Apr 27, 2026UK

(British, Canada, informal) A dense, yellowish fog, often mixed with smoke; a pea-soup fog, a smog.

A man bumped into a lamp post during a pea-souper; he immediately apologised to it, not realising what it was.
Origin: [[File:Nelson's Column during the Great Smog of 1952.jpg|thumb|Nelson’s Column in Trafalgar Square during the Great Smog of London, which blanketed London in a severe pea-souper (sense 1) from 5 to 9 December 1952.]] From ; * (dense, yellowish fog”): from the appearance of the fog * (French-Canadian person): may be from the prevalence of pea soup in French cuisine: compare pea soup. Origin information sourced from Wiktionary contributors (CC BY-SA 4.0).
For parents

"pea-souper" means a dense, yellowish fog, often mixed with smoke; a pea-soup fog, a smog. It is one of many casual words teens pick up from friends, social media, music or sport, and on its own it carries no particular warning. If you hear your teen use it, it is fair to ask what they mean by it in their friend group, since meanings drift quickly. Asking out of curiosity rather than alarm tends to keep the conversation open and useful.

For ESL learners

"pea-souper" is informal English meaning a dense, yellowish fog, often mixed with smoke; a pea-soup fog, a smog. It is mainly heard in British English (and Irish English). A more formal or neutral equivalent would be something like "a dense" expressed in standard vocabulary. A common mistake is to assume "pea-souper" can replace its standard equivalent in every register; keep it for spoken or casual situations and use the formal form in writing. If you are a B2 or C1 learner, it is useful to recognise this word when you hear or read it, but think carefully about whether the situation really calls for it before using it yourself.

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