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badgir

A Persian and Indian architectural term for a windcatcher — a traditional tower-like structure designed to catch and direct prevailing winds down into a building for natural ventilation and cooling.

ˈbædd͡ʒɚ206 viewsLast reviewed Jun 29, 2026+ Add a definition
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#1·Apr 28, 2026

A Persian and Indian architectural term for a windcatcher — a traditional tower-like structure designed to catch and direct prevailing winds down into a building for natural ventilation and cooling. Badgirs are found across Iran, the Gulf states, and parts of the Indian subcontinent, and represent sophisticated pre-modern climate engineering. The structures are still found in historic buildings and have inspired modern sustainable architecture.

The courtyard stayed remarkably cool through the summer because of the badgir built into the eastern wall.
Origin: From Persian badgir: bad (wind) + gir (catcher, from griftan, to catch). Literally 'wind-catcher.' Editorial expansion authored on Slangora.
For parents

"badgir" means: A Persian and Indian architectural term for a windcatcher — a traditional tower-like structure designed to catch and direct prevailing winds.... This is technical or formal vocabulary, more likely to appear in school work, news or a particular profession than in peer chat. There is no real cause for parental concern; it is descriptive vocabulary rather than risky behaviour. If your child uses the term, it is usually a sign of curiosity about a subject area. A short follow-up question about where they came across it is usually all that is needed.

For ESL learners

"badgir" means: A Persian and Indian architectural term for a windcatcher — a traditional tower-like structure designed to catch and direct prevailing winds.... Register: formal or technical English, standard in its specialist domain (law, medicine, science, finance, etc.). Gloss the term with a plain synonym when writing for a general audience. Note the regional or dialect label (Indian) — usage may sound odd outside that variety. A common non-native mistake is to use the word in the wrong register, or to assume one fixed meaning when it is actually polysemous; always check the surrounding register and the audience before producing it yourself. In formal writing, prefer a neutral synonym or a short descriptive phrase, and

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#2·Apr 27, 2026

(India, historical) A windcatcher.

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For specific readers

"badgir" means: A Persian and Indian architectural term for a windcatcher — a traditional tower-like structure designed to catch and direct prevailing winds.... This is technical or formal vocabulary, more likely to appear in school work, news or a particular profession than in peer chat. There is no real cause for parental concern; it is descriptive vocabulary rather than risky behaviour. If your child uses the term, it is usually a sign of curiosity about a subject area. A short follow-up question about where they came across it is usually all that is needed.

Why is this section here?

Slang is read by different audiences for very different reasons. The For parents view re-explains the term in plain, non-judgemental language so a caregiver can understand what their child means without needing the surrounding subculture. The For English learners view focuses on register (when it's safe to use), formal alternatives, and common mistakes — what a textbook won't teach you.

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