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kwaito

(South Africa) The meme or milieu associated with the music style.

ˈkwaɪtoʊDocumented since 1990s1990sMillennialhistoricalHistorical329 viewsLast reviewed Jun 29, 2026+ Add a definition
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Etymology timeline

Born ~1990 · 1 year of recorded use
1990Born2011: 1 citationToday, 2026
Millennial / early-internet eraSee decade cohort →

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Global
#1·Apr 27, 2026Global

(South Africa) The meme or milieu associated with the music style.

The residue of this otherworldliness is still audible in contemporary kwaito, which consistently thwarts any simple identification with ethnicity, language, or social position.
Cluster: internet_object
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Global
#2·Apr 27, 2026Global

(South Africa, music genre) A style of music featuring words chanted over house music, originating in Johannesburg during the 1990s.

Kwaito is a genre-defying style blending the programmed percussion and vibrant call-and-response vocals of 1980s bubble-gum with British garage, American hip-hop and the new Jamaican ragga music; this inter-cultural mix, in turn, is fram…
For parents

"kwaito" means a style of music featuring words chanted over house music, originating in johannesburg during the 1990s. It is one of many casual words teens pick up from friends, social media, music or sport, and on its own it carries no particular warning. If you hear your teen use it, it is fair to ask what they mean by it in their friend group, since meanings drift quickly. Asking out of curiosity rather than alarm tends to keep the conversation open and useful.

For ESL learners

"kwaito" is informal English meaning a style of music featuring words chanted over house music, originating in johannesburg during the 1990s. It is part of South African English. A more formal or neutral equivalent would be something like "a style of music featuring words chanted over house music" expressed in standard vocabulary. A common mistake is to assume "kwaito" can replace its standard equivalent in every register; keep it for spoken or casual situations and use the formal form in writing. If you are a B2 or C1 learner, it is useful to recognise this word when you hear or read it, but think carefully about whether the situation really calls for it before using it yourself.

Heard in the wild
  • “[Skip to main content](https://www.theguardian.com/music/2011/aug/11/kwaito-south-africa-house#maincontent) [Skip to navigation](https://www.theguardian.com/music/2011/aug/11/kwaito-south-africa-house#navigation) ![Spoek Mathambo](https://i.guim.co.uk/img/static/sys-images/Arts/Arts_/Pictures/2011/8/10/1312994305171/Spoek-Mathambo-007.jpg?width=465&dpr=1&s=none&crop=none) King of township tech ...”

  • “Kwaito songs occur at a slower tempo range than other styles of [house music](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_music "House music") and often contain catchy melodic and percussive loop samples, deep bass lines and vocals.”

  • “Courtesy of Artist Originating in the black townships of South Africa in the mid-1990s, Kwaito music fuses hip-hop, house music, reggae and melodic African rhythms.”

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